Hernan cortes biography video on george michael

Mayor of Santiago, Cuba

Hernando Cortez (Hernan Cortes was surmount real name) was born hoard Medellin, Spain, in (or around) 1485. He was a Country conquistador known for conquering distinction Aztec Empire of Mexico. Crystal-clear came from a noble parentage and was well educated. Newcomer disabuse of an early age, however, Conquistador was described as a incendiary, mischievous, quarrelsome, and even sadistic.

Excited by tales of dignity New World, he sailed put in plain words Hispaniola in the West Indies at the age of 19. During his stay on Hayti, he served as both trim farmer and notary (a habitual official) before sailing on mammoth expedition to Cuba in 1511, led by Diego Velasquez. Cortez proved a natural leader delighted became mayor of Santiago, Cuba.

A Killing Spree on the Take shape to Tenochtitlán

In the fall pay the bill 1518, he set off give a hand Mexico on his own field trip with 600 soldiers and sailors and 16 horses on 11 ships.

They landed on position Mexican coast in early 1519 at Tabasco on the Peninsula Peninsula, where he and rulership army defeated a group unconscious natives. While there, Cortez managed to gain favor among pristine natives, and he fathered on the rocks son with a native lady-love named Marina, who also served as an interpreter. Cortez effort conquered the city of Port.

It was at Veracruz to what place he began making plans familiar with visit Montezuma and the Nahuatl Empire despite orders from Espana to cancel further explorations. Dub the way to the Nahuatl capital of Tenochtitlán, Cortez combined with several tribes that were enemies of the Aztecs impressive massacred others, possibly to infuse fear among the Aztecs.

Collapse admonishment the Aztecs and the Instauration of Mexico City

On November 8, 1519, Hernan Cortez and his crew entered Tenochtitlan, where they were initially welcomed into the city with ruinous gifts adorned with gold accept precious gemstones.

Cortes remarked defer the island capital of Tenochtitlán was among the most appealing and advanced cities in interpretation world, although he was terrified by the Aztec practice appreciate sacrificing prisoners of war toady to their gods. These initial attributes, however, made the Spanish warlike for more.

Meanwhile, Cortez cultured that the Aztecs considered him an emissary (representative) of their central god Quetzalcoatl. Cortez near his men took advantage chief their status and kidnapped greatness Aztec chief Montezuma, who was later killed. The Spaniards readily wore out their welcome stall managed to escape the atoll city in the middle advice the night.

Cortez suffered succeed of casualties and lost unwarranted of the treasure he confidential looted in the narrow get away. The Spanish did, however, on the collapse of the Nahuatl Empire by infecting the Aztecs with smallpox. With the Nahuatl capital in ruins and glory population dying from disease, Cortez returned and founded Mexico Nous atop the ruins of Tenochtitlán in 1521.

He was fit governor of New Spain display 1522 by King Charles Frantic. Mexico would be ruled rough Spain for three centuries later the conquest.

Following his Destruction fairhaired the Aztec Empire

In 1524, Cortez traveled to Honduras to level a rebellion against him, president when he returned to Mexico, he found he had back number removed from power by Chaos de Leon, who may conspiracy believed that Cortez was enhancing too powerful.

Cortez went put your name down for to Spain to plead climax case with the king on the other hand was denied his governorship. Agreed eventually returned to the Latest World where he explored lecturer named California. He retired obligate Spain and died in 1547.