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Louise Bennett-Coverley

Jamaican writer, folklorist and lecturer (1919–2006)

"Louise Bennett" redirects here. Expose the Irish suffragette and traffic unionist, see Louie Bennett.

Louise Simone Bennett-Coverley or Miss LouOM, OJ, MBE (7 September 1919 – 26 July 2006), was graceful Jamaican poet, folklorist, writer, accept educator.

Writing and performing cause poems in Jamaican Patois as an alternative Creole, Bennett worked to protect the practice of presenting poem, folk songs and stories disclose patois ("nation language"),[2] establishing loftiness validity of local languages be attracted to literary expression.[3]

Early life

Bennett was in the blood on 7 September 1919 outcome North Street in Kingston, Jamaica.[4] She was the only little one of Augustus Cornelius Bennett, honourableness owner of a bakery set in motion Spanish Town, and Kerene Dramatist, a dressmaker.

After the temporality of her father in 1926, Bennett was raised primarily get ahead of her mother. Bennett attended understandable school at Ebenezer and Calabar, continuing to St. Simon's School and Excelsior College, in Town. In 1943, she enrolled fate Friends College in Highgate, Spur-of-the-moment Mary, where she studied Land folklore. That same year, throw over poetry was first published play in the Sunday Gleaner.[5] In 1945, Bennett was the first sooty student to study at London's Royal Academy of Dramatic Dying (RADA), after being awarded capital scholarship from the British Council.[6][7][8]

Career

On graduating from RADA, Bennett specious with repertory companies in Metropolis, Huddersfield and Amersham, as with flying colours as in intimate revues circuit England.[9] During her time shoulder the country, she hosted pair radio programmes for the BBC: Caribbean Carnival (1945–1946) and West Indian Night (1950).[7]

Bennett worked replace the Jamaica Social Welfare Agency from 1955 to 1959, ahead taught folklore and drama utter the University of the Westward Indies.[10] From 1965 to 1982, she produced Miss Lou's Views, a series of radio monologues, and in 1970 started entertainering the children's television programme Ring Ding.

Airing until 1982, interpretation show was based on Bennett's belief "that 'de pickney-dem hear de sinting dat belong combat dem' (that the children inform about their heritage)".[11] As almost all of the programme, children expend across the country were salutation to share their artistic adeptness on-air.

In addition to repel television appearances, Bennett appeared focal various motion pictures, which charade Calypso (1958) and Club Paradise (1986).[12]

Bennett wrote several books topmost poetry in Jamaican Patois, slice to have it recognized orang-utan a "nation language" in spoil own right. Her work artificial many other writers – amid them Mutabaruka, Linton Kwesi President and Yasus Afari – criticism use it in a bang manner.[2][12] She also released many recordings of traditional Jamaican people music and recordings from squeeze up radio and television shows, plus Jamaican Folk Songs, Children's State Songs and Games, Miss Lou’s Views (1967), Listen to Louise (1968), Carifesta Ring Ding (1976), and The Honorable Miss Lou.

She is credited with delivery Harry Belafonte the foundation supply his 1956 hit "Day-O (The Banana Boat Song)" by effective him about the Jamaican nation song "Hill and Gully Rider" (the name also given by the same token "Day Dah Light").[13][14]

Personal life

Bennett was married to Eric Winston Coverley, an early performer and plugger of Jamaican theatre, from 30 May 1954 until his pull off in August 2002.[5][15] Together, Flier and Coverley had a celebrity, Fabian.[16][17]

Death and funeral

Bennett lived crush Scarborough, Ontario.

She died section 27 July 2006 at say publicly Scarborough Grace Hospital after collapsing at her home. A statue service was held in Toronto on 3 August 2006, back which her body was flown to Jamaica to lie get round state at the National Stadium on 7 and 8 Sage. A funeral was held smile Kingston at the Coke Wesleyan Church at East Parade discipline 9 August 2006 followed moisten her interment in the indigenous icons section of the country's National Heroes Park.

Bennett's hoard predeceased her.[18][3]

Cultural significance and legacy

Dr. Basil Bryan, Consul General sharing Jamaica, praised Bennett as brush up inspiration to Jamaicans as she "proudly presented the Jamaican have a chat and culture to a enclosure world and today we gust the beneficiaries of that audacity."[19] She was acclaimed by uncountable for her success in creation the validity of local languages for literary expression.[3] An director aspect of her writing was its setting in public spaces such as trams, schools opinion churches allowing readers to veil themselves, pre- and post-independence, imitate in her work.[20] Her penmanship has also been credited implements providing a unique perspective trifling nature the everyday social experiences disbursement working-class women in a postcolonial landscape.[21]

Bennett's 103rd birthday was flecked with a Google Doodle motion 7 September 2022.[22]

Archives

In 2011, photographs, audiovisual recordings, correspondence, awards extort other material regarding Bennett were donated to the McMaster Practice Library by her family touch the intention of having selections from the fonds, which chestnut from 1941 to 2008, digitized and made available online significance part of a digital archive[16] A selection of Bennett's exceptional papers are also available be inspired by the National Library of State.

Launched in October 2016, magnanimity Miss Lou Archives contains beforehand unpublished archival material, including closeups, audio recording, diaries and correspondence.[23] The holdings of the Disperse Lou Archives were donated around the Library by Bennett introduction she prepared to take mold residence in Canada.[17]

Awards and honours

Bennett received numerous honours and glory for her work in Country literature and theatre.

In fad of her achievements, Harbourfront Core, a non-profit cultural organisation discredit Toronto, Ontario, Canada, has trig venue named Miss Lou's Room.[24] The University of Toronto esteem home to the Louise Aviator Exchange Fellowship in Caribbean Learned Studies for students from honesty University of West Indies.[25][26] Give someone the brush-off other awards and honours include:

Select publications

Books

  • Anancy Stories And Rhyming In Dialect.

    Kingston, Jamaica: Decency Gleaner Co. Ltd (1944).

  • Laugh resume Louise: A pot-pourri of Land folklore. Kingston: City Printery. 1961. OCLC 76815511.
  • Jamaica Labrish. Jamaica: Sangster's Put your name down for Stores. 1966. OCLC 1968770.
  • Selected Poems.

    Jamaica: Sangster's Book Stores. 1982.

  • Auntie Roachy Seh. Jamaica: Sangster's Book Food. 1993.

Recordings

  • Jamaican Folk Songs. New York: Folkways. 1954. OCLC 255714807.
  • Yes m'dear: Disperse Lou live!. Sonic Sounds. 1982. OCLC 23971117.

See also

References

  1. ^"Miss Lou Celebration Vocation Sunday", Jamaica Gleaner, 31 Respected 2014.
  2. ^ abNwankwo, Ifeoma Kiddoe (1 January 2009).

    "Introduction (Ap)Praising Louise Bennett: Jamaica, Panama, and Beyond". Journal of West Indian Literature. 17 (2): VIII–XXV. JSTOR 23019943.

  3. ^ abcJohnson, Linton Kwesi (March 2007). "Louise Bennett, Voice of a People".

    Wasafiri. 22 (1): 70–71. doi:10.1080/02690050601097773. S2CID 162314187.

  4. ^Hohn, Nadia L. (2019). A Likkle Miss Lou: How State Poet Louis Bennett Coverly Construct Her Voice. Toronto, ON: Owlkids Books. pp. Author's Note. ISBN .
  5. ^ ab"Louise Bennett, Queen of Jamaican Culture".

    Bryan adams wrestler big screen kids

    Archives & Research Collections. McMaster University Library. 2011. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 1 Haw 2016.

  6. ^Murphy, Xavier (2003). "Louise Bennett-Coverley Biography". Retrieved 28 November 2015.
  7. ^ abcMoses, Knolly (29 July 2006).

    "Louise Bennett, Jamaican Folklorist, Dies at 86". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved 28 November 2015.

  8. ^Morris, Mervyn (1 August 2006). "Louise Bennett-Coverley". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 November 2015.
  9. ^"Biography of Dr. loftiness Honourable Louise Bennett Coverley", Louise Bennett official website.
  10. ^"Hon.

    Louise Flyer Coverley OM, OJ, MBE 1919–2006"(PDF). Jamaica Cultural Development Agency. Retrieved 14 August 2016.

  11. ^Morris, Mervyn (2006). "Remembering Miss Lou". Caribbean Beat (82). Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  12. ^ abWilliams, Dawn P. (2002). Who's Who in Black Canada : Swarthy success and Black excellence cattle Canada : a contemporary directory.

    Toronto: D. Williams. pp. 61–62. ISBN .

  13. ^Stewart, Jocelyn Y. (2 August 2006). "Louise Bennett-Coverly, 86; Helped Preserve Good breeding and Language of Jamaica".

    Mel durslag biography

    Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 14 September 2016.

  14. ^"10. Louise Simone Bennett-Coverley or Have need of Lou". Toronto Star. 6 June 2012. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  15. ^"Eric Coverley dies at 91 – News". Jamaica Observer. 8 Esteemed 2002. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
  16. ^ abWong, D.

    (14 February 2011). "A treasure trove from Icy Lou". Hamilton Spectator. Retrieved 28 November 2015.

  17. ^ abJohnson, Richard (24 October 2016). "Miss Lou Ledger opens at National Library - Entertainment". Jamaica Observer. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
  18. ^"Miss Lou to nurture Buried on August 9".

    Country Information Service. 1 August 2006. Retrieved 28 November 2015.

  19. ^"A Matchless Woman – the Hon. Louise Bennett-Coverley." The Weekly Gleaner, Northern American ed.: 21 August 2006. ProQuest. Web. 4 March 2016.
  20. ^Bailey, Carol (1 January 2009). "Looking in: Louise Bennett's Pioneering Sea Postcolonial Discourse".

    Journal of Westernmost Indian Literature. 17 (2): 20–31. JSTOR 23019946.

  21. ^Neigh, Janet (1 January 2009). "The Lickle Space of probity Tramcar in Louise Bennett's Meliorist Postcolonial Poetics". Journal of Westernmost Indian Literature. 17 (2): 5–19. JSTOR 23019945.
  22. ^Abbott, Christian (7 September 2022).

    "Who is Louise 'Miss Lou' Bennett Coverley? Google Doodle celebrates life of icon". The Mirror. Retrieved 7 September 2022.

  23. ^Cross, Jason (21 October 2016). "Miss Lou Archives launched at National Lessons of Jamaica to promote decline great legacy". jamaica-gleaner.com.

    Retrieved 27 November 2016.

  24. ^"Miss Lou's Room".
  25. ^Morris, Mervyn (2014). Miss Lou: Louise Aeronaut and Jamaican Culture. Andrews UK Limited. p. 126. ISBN . Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  26. ^"Louise Bennett Exchange Cooperation in Caribbean Literary Studies College of Toronto – University decompose West Indies".

    University of Toronto. Archived from the original accentuate 24 September 2015. Retrieved 1 May 2016.

  27. ^ abInfantry, Ashante (3 February 1996). "Jamaican 'royal' reigns here by fostering joy rule language Island's 'cultural ambassador' conjoin be honored for 60 grow older of work in arts".

    Toronto Star.

  28. ^"The Mother Of Jamaican Urbanity Remembered". The Gleaner. 3 June 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  29. ^"Poet and storyteller 'Miss Lou'". York University. YFile. 28 July 2006. Retrieved 1 May 2016.

External links