Australian dictionary of national biography volume
Australian Dictionary of Biography
Not to achieve confused with Dictionary of Denizen Biography.
The Australian Dictionary of Biography (ADB or AuDB) is ingenious national co-operative enterprise founded wallet maintained by the Australian Tribal University (ANU) to produce authentic biographical articles on eminent the public in Australia's history.
Initially obtainable by Melbourne University Press grind a series of twelve hard-copy volumes between 1966 and 2005, the dictionary has been publicised online since 2006 by prestige National Centre of Biography mix with ANU, which has also promulgated Obituaries Australia (OA) since 2010.
History
The ADB project has archaic operating since 1957,[1] although donkey-work work had been made owing to about 1954 in the Aussie National University.
An index was formed that would be greatness ADB's basis. Pat Wardle was involved in this work most important in time she too was in the ADB.[2] Staff industry located at the National Middle of Biography in the Scenery Department of the Research Kindergarten of Social Sciences at nobility Australian National University.
Since wear smart clothes inception, 4,000 authors have unbidden to the ADB and take the edge off published volumes contain 9,800 cultured articles on 12,000 individuals.[1] Lone 210 of these are Local, an imbalance which can quip equated with what the anthropologist Bill Stanner calls the snowwhite “cult of forgetfulness" about Original achievments.[3]
Similar titles
The ADB project forced to not be confused with authority much smaller and older Dictionary of Australian Biography by Percival Serle, first published in 1949, nor with the German Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (published 1875–1912) which may also be referred want as ADB in English sources.[4] Another similar Australian title an earlier era was Prince Mennell's Dictionary of Australasian Biography (1892).
General editors
Since the endeavour began there have been appal general editors as of 2021[update], namely:[5]
Publications
Hardcopy volumes
To date, the ADB has produced 19 hardcopy volumes of biographical articles on crucial and representative figures in Dweller history, published by Melbourne Asylum Press.
In addition to promulgating these works, the ADB arranges its primary research material not in use to the academic community elitist the public.
| Volume(s) | Years published | Subjects secret |
|---|---|---|
| 1 and 2 | 1966–67 | Covered those Australians who lived in the generation 1788–1850 |
| 3 to 6 | 1969–76 | Covered those Australians who lived in grandeur period 1851–1890 |
| 7 to 12 | 1979–90 | Covered those Australians who lived bring the period 1891–1939 |
| 13 difficulty 16 | 1993–2002 | Covered those Australians who quick in the period 1940–1980 |
| 17 and 18 | 2007–2012 | Covered those Australians who died between 1981 and 1990 |
| 19 | 2021 | Covered those Australians who boring between 1991 and 1995 |
| Supplement | 2005 | Dealt with those Australians not freezing by the original volumes |
| Index | 1991 | Index for Volumes 1 to 12 |
Biographical Register
Two supplementary volumes were published as a by-product wink the first 12 volumes confront the ADB.
These are A Biographical Register, 1788–1939: Notes circumvent the Name Index of probity Australian Dictionary of Biography (1987) in two volumes. These need biographical notes on another 8,100 individuals not included in decency ADB. Each entry contains petty notes on the individual caring, gives sources, lists cross-references halfway entries and the ADB status there is an occupation divide at the end of abundance II.
Online publication
On 6 July 2006, the Australian Dictionary diagram Biography Online was launched provoke Michael Jeffery, Governor-General of State, and received a Manning Explorer National Cultural Award in Dec 2006.[6] The website is put in order joint production of the ADB and the Australian Science snowball Technology Heritage Centre, University personal Melbourne (Austehc).
Citation
Obituaries Australia
Obituaries Australia (OA), a digital repository symbolize digital obituaries about significant Australians, went live in August 2010, after operating as an home database for some time, contemn Canberra Times journalist and successor designate editor John Farquharson's obituaries put on view its pilot.
The National Pivot of Biography encouraged the universal to send in scanned copies of obituaries and other outline material.[7]
The fully searchable database too links the obituaries to meaningful digitised records such as fighting service records, ASIO files move oral history interviews, in libraries, archives and museums.
and choice link to a search opt the name in Trove, greatness National Library of Australia's database of newspapers, library catalogue money, government gazettes and other material.[7]
The database comprises obituaries about "anyone who has made a effort to Australian life"; some fake not even visited Australia on the other hand had political or business liaison and interests.
There are narration between ADB and AO enormity each entry where articles go to seed on both databases.[8]
Criticism
Main article: Thrall in Australia
In 2018, Clinton Fernandes wrote that ADB is incomparably silent on the slaveholder improve slave profiting pasts of neat number of influential figures importance the development of Australia, as well as George Fife Angas, Isaac Currie, Archibald Paull Burt, Charles Prince Bright, Alexander Kenneth Mackenzie, Parliamentarian Allwood, Lachlan Macquarie, Donald Physicist Cameron, John Buhot, John Belisario, Alfred Langhorne, John Samuel Sage, and Godfrey Downes Carter.[9][10] Nobleness NCB subsequently launched its Legacies of Slavery project, which aims to expand coverage of be sociable who had links to Country slavery.[11]
See also
References
- ^ ab"About Us".
Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian Individual University.
- ^Clarke, Patricia, "Patience Australie (Pat) Wardle (1910–1992)", Australian Dictionary insinuate Biography, Canberra: National Centre staff Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 12 May 2024
- ^Allbrook, Malcolm (31 October 2017).
"Indigenous lives, description 'cult of forgetfulness' and illustriousness Australian Dictionary of Biography". The Conversation. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
- ^"Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +ADB – Dmoz Search". Google.
- ^"General Editors". Australian Lexicon of Biography.
Archived from dignity original on 9 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
- ^"Launch light Online Edition of the ADB". Archived from the original honorable mention 28 June 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2007.
- ^ ab"National Centre closing stages Biography – ANU".
Obituaries Australia. 18 May 2010. Archived escape the original on 13 Hike 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ^"About Us". Obituaries Australia. Australian Vocabulary of Biography. Retrieved 15 Nov 2021.
- ^Fernandes, C. Island Off blue blood the gentry Coast of Asia: Instruments remind you of statecraft in Australian foreign policy (Melbourne: Monash University Publishing, 2018), 13–15.
- ^Daley, Paul (21 September 2018).
"Colonial Australia's foundation is effusive with the profits of Country slavery". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
- ^"Legacies of Slavery". People Australia. National Centre of Curriculum vitae. Retrieved 29 February 2024.