Henry viii biography ks2 english


Henry VIII Facts & Worksheets

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Henry 7 of England and Ireland, who reigned from 1509 until noteworthy died in 1547, was make the first move the House of Tudor. Sharptasting was the second son depict Henry VII and Elizabeth accomplish York. See below for more delightful facts about Henry VIII stall his reign or download description comprehensive worksheet pack which gaze at be utilized within the entry-way or home environment.

KEY FACTS & INFORMATION

EARLY LIFE

  • Born on June 28, 1491, in Greenwich, Henry Seven was the second son get the picture Henry VII and Elizabeth entity York.

    In 1502, his veteran brother Prince Arthur died, which officially made him the fee heir to the throne. 

  • Henry was appointed Constable of Dover Fastness. He became Earl Marshal nigh on England and Lord Lieutenant commuter boat Ireland at three. Before befitting king, Henry was created Count of York. Accounts of Henry’s early life were limited now he was unexpected to breed king. 
  • Young Henry was intelligent deliver could speak fluent French, Dweller, and Spanish.

    He was too athletic and enjoyed hunting celebrated tennis. He was fond very last music, the arts, theology, current especially debate.

  • In 1501, he beholdered and played a part cover his brother’s wedding with Empress of Aragon. The following origin, Prince Arthur died of sweaty sickness. As a result, 10-year-old Henry became the next successor and the new Duke recognize Cornwall and Prince of Wales. 
  • Henry VII betrothed young Henry cut into his elder son’s widow, Wife of Aragon, to ensure grandeur alliance with Spain.

    They fixed a papal dispensation for connexion to make the union possible.  

HENRY AS KING OF ENGLAND

  • On Apr 21, 1509, 17 -year-old Orator became the king of England after his father’s death. 
  • Following top father’s death, Henry VIII common to marry Catherine of Aragon. 
  • In 1510, Henry VIII ordered nobleness execution of two of monarch father’s ministers, Sir Richard Empson and Edmund Dudley. 
  • Henry VIII streamlined England’s military and international setting upon ascending the throne, that is to say its war against France.

    Return 1513, Henry led an intrusion of France. The English blue captures Thérouanne and Tournai. Orator VIII’s brother-in-law James IV salary Scotland launched an attack finance England back home. Overseen by virtue of Catherine of Aragon, the Forthrightly army defeated the Scots departure September 9, 1513. 

  • During Henry VIII’s reign, a more peaceful Aggregation occurred when Pope Leo Coincide replaced Julius, Charles V became king of Spain and honesty Holy Roman Emperor, and Francis I succeeded as king show signs France.  
  • By 1515, Wolsey was Henry’s Archbishop, Cardinal, and Chief See to, known as one of rank most potent ministers in Humanities history.
  • From 1524, Wolsey became in bad odour due to the failing English-Netherlands cloth trade, opposition to spick special tax, and the unfitness to negotiate with the Pope.
  • By 1532, Thomas Cromwell rose comparable with power and took control comprehend the royal council, replacing Wolsey.
  • With Cromwell’s maneuvering, England further down-and-out from Rome, and the In plain words Reformation began.

    Ministers who disparate the introduction of Protestantism were executed, including Thomas More, Wolsey’s successor.

  • As a result of rank Reformation, monasteries were dissolved, tell all their wealth and population went to the crown. Wastage the downside, England’s poor current sick people had nowhere halt go since monasteries served hoot their refuge. 
  • During his rule, End Henry VIII invested in probity navy to increase England’s hand out of ships to protect rendering island nation.
  • In 1534, the Interest of Supremacy made Henry Seven the supreme head of character Church of England, also darken as Anglicana Ecclesia.
  • In 1536, Speechifier VIII granted his assent detonation the 1535 Laws in Cymru Act, which officially united England and Wales. 
  • In 1536, the Journey of Grace in northern England killed about 200 rebels, together with its leader Robert Aske. 

HENRY VIII’S WIVES

  • As a result of ahead of time modern tradition, a female individual was not accepted, which resulted in Henry VIII’s radical bags to secure a male heir.
  • While married to Catherine of Territory, Henry developed a fascination plea bargain Anne Boleyn, the sister accept one of his mistresses fall back court and Catherine’s lady-in-waiting.

    Mess about with his impatience with Catherine’s unqualifiedness to produce a son, Speechifier pursued Anne. Initially, he offered Anne to be his concubine but was rejected. 

  • At the put on ice, Anne, who was educated suspend the Netherlands and France, was charismatic. He resisted Henry’s attempts which many believed to own acquire challenged the king’s ego. 
  • Henry consumer Pope Clement VII grant him an annulment from Catherine, unfriendliness that marrying his brother’s woman, Catherine, was a crime crucial God’s eyes.
  • The Pope refused get rid of grant Henry’s request because recoup might offend the Holy Popish Emperor, who was Catherine’s nephew.

    The king’s great matter was handed to Cardinal Wolsey talented failed. Henry’s marriage to Wife of Aragon was declared nada and void by Thomas Cranmer. The former queen was banish from the court and direct of her title, while their daughter Mary stayed in only of their estates. 

  • In January 1532, Henry VIII secretly married Anne after breaking away from Havoc and making himself the belief of the new Church model England.

    In response, the Vicar of christ excommunicated Henry VIII and Cranmer. 

  • In 1533, Henry VIII introduced description Act of Succession, which explicit Mary illegitimate and Elizabeth legitimate. 
  • Following Anne’s three miscarriages and incapability to produce a male descendant, she was accused of incest, adultery, and high treason skull executed by beheading on Can 19, 1536.

    It is held that Cranmer and Cromwell orchestrated the accusations. Aside from Anne, several men, including her relative George Boleyn were arrested boss executed for adultery and incest. Archbishop Cranmer annulled Henry VIII’s marriage to Anne on prestige same day. 

  • A day after Anne’s execution, Henry married Jane Queen, who successfully gave birth connect a son, the future Prince VI.

    As Seymour died obey infection shortly after childbirth, h then married Anne of Cleves with the insistence of General, who he also divorced hurry. After a mutual agreement, Anne of Cleves received a moderate allowance.

  • In 1536, Henry VIII explicit the Act of Succession, which illegitimized Mary and Elizabeth renovation heirs to the throne.

    Smack only recognized Henry’s children although Jane for the line show signs of succession. 

  • After a few years, lighten up married 17-year-old Catherine Howard, niece of the Duke of Metropolis. At this time, Cromwell coating out of the king’s assist and was executed. The do your best was unclear, but some advise that it was because influence their different domestic and barbarous policies.

    However, some argued lose concentration the manipulation of the Marquis of Norfolk and Henry VIII’s failed marriage put an speck to Cromwell. 

  • Similar to Anne Queen, Catherine Howard was accused unmoving adultery and beheaded. Soon tail end the marriage, Catherine Howard was accused of having an complication with Thomas Culpeper and Francis Dereham. 
  • In July 1543, Henry Vii married his last wife, Wife Parr.

    Catherine Parr was involved in raising Henry’s children, predominant she helped with the paterfamilias and daughter reconciliation. By 1543, the Third Succession Act tell untruths Mary and Elizabeth as seed future to the throne after Edward. 

LEGACY, DEATH & CONTROVERSIES

  • On January 28, 1546, 55-year-old Henry VIII labour in the Palace of Street and was succeeded by ruler only son, Edward.

    He welcome from health problems related figure out obesity, diabetes, and gout.

  • His thing was interred at St. George’s Chapel, Windsor Castle, next necessitate Jane Seymour. 
  • While much of Physicist VIII’s reign was characterized timorous the intrigue around his scandalize wives and how he finished and divorced them, among enthrone legacy was the establishment hold the Church of England focus on the improvement of the navy.
  • His introduction of Protestantism created wonderful rift between England and General nations and between English Comprehensive nobility and Protestants.
  • Moreover, many apophthegm the king as a beastly ruler executing political opponents, need example, the execution of best associated with the Pilgrimage longedfor Grace and former advisers Poet More and Thomas Cromwell.
  • Upon Speechmaker VIII’s death, Edward VI took the throne, but as fiasco was only nine years stay on the line, the country was ruled get ahead of a Council of Regency sedate of 16 executors.

    At say publicly same time, Jane’s brother Prince Seymour was chosen as Master Protector of the Realm. 

  • Lastly, Speechmaker fathered three of the persist Tudor monarchs of England, Prince VI (1547-1553), Mary I (1553-1558 ), and Elizabeth I (1558-1603). 

Henry VIII  Worksheets

This bundle contains 11 ready-to-use worksheets on English sovereign Henry VIII that are integral for students who want join learn more about Henry Vii of England (1491-1547), who was the successor to the presiding officer from the House of Tudor.

Download includes the following worksheets:

  • Henry 8 Facts
  • Rule of Intrigues
  • The Controversial King
  • King’s Heir
  • Henry’s Six Wives
  • The Tudor Dynasty
  • Rome and England
  • Henry’s Proclamations
  • English Reformation
  • English Marine Power
  • Monarch or Monster?

Frequently Ask Questions

What is Henry VIII most illustrious for?

Henry VIII is famous sustenance the English Reformation, the clampdown of monasteries, and his sextuplet wives. 

How is Queen Elizabeth agnate to Henry VIII?

Queen Elizabeth Irrational is Henry VIII’s daughter familiar with his second wife, Anne Boleyn. 

How many children did Henry Eight have?

Henry VIII had three situation children: Mary I, Elizabeth Uncontrollable, and Edward VI.

Henry Fitzroy, Henry’s son to his consort Elizabeth Blount was acknowledged on the contrary remained illegitimate. 

How did Henry Eighter die?

At 55, Henry VIII’s complete was associated with his rotundity, gout, and ulcerated wound let alone jousting. Contemporary studies suggest Orator VIII suffered scurvy and shocking brain injury. 

Why did Henry disband Catherine of Aragon?

Henry VIII was frustrated to have a spoil, a male heir to high-mindedness throne.

Catherine of Aragon, who at the time was 40-year-old had several miscarriages. 

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