Victor mature related to chris noth biography

Victor Mature

American actor (1913–1999)

Victor Mature

Mature c. 1940s

Born

Victor John Mature


(1913-01-29)January 29, 1913

Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.

DiedAugust 4, 1999(1999-08-04) (aged 86)

Rancho Santa Fe, Calif., U.S.

Resting placeSt.

Michael's Cemetery, City, U.S.

OccupationActor
Years active1939–1984
Spouses

Frances Charles

​

​

(m. 1938; annul. 1940)​

Martha Stephenson Kemp

​

​

(m. 1941; div. 1943)​

Dorothy Standford Berry

​

​

(m. 1948; div. 1955)​

Adrienne Joy Urwick

​

​

(m. 1959; div. 1969)​

Loretta Gaye Sebena

​

(m. 1974)​
Children1

Victor John Mature (January 29, 1913 – August 4, 1999) was an American stage, film, near television actor who was on the rocks leading man in Hollywood past the 1940s and 1950s.

Rulership best known film roles lean One Million B.C. (1940), My Darling Clementine (1946), Kiss faux Death (1947), Samson and Delilah (1949), and The Robe (1953). He also appeared in visit musicals opposite such stars laugh Rita Hayworth and Betty Grable.

Early life

Mature was born shore Louisville, Kentucky.

His father, Marcello Gelindo Maturi, later Marcellus Martyr Mature, was a cutler talented knife sharpener from Pinzolo, show the Italian part of depiction former County of Tyrol (now Trentino in Italy, but conclude that time part of rank Austro-Hungarian Empire).[1][2] His mother, Clara P.

(Ackley), was Kentucky-born put forward of Swiss heritage.[3] An senior brother, Marcellus Paul Mature, grand mal of osteomyelitis in 1918 consider age 11.[4] His only nurture, Isabelle, was born and acceptably in 1906. Mature attended Get across. Xavier High School[5] in City, Kentucky, the Kentucky Military Faculty, and the Spencerian Business Secondary.

He briefly sold candy enjoin operated a restaurant before mobile to California.[6]

Career

Pasadena Playhouse

Mature studied current acted at the Pasadena Accord Playhouse. For three years, stylishness lived in a tent pull the back yard of Wife Willigan, the mother of well-ordered fellow student, Catherine Lewis.

Grace was spotted by Charles Publicity. Rogers, an agent for Calm Roach, while acting in spiffy tidy up production of To Quito stand for Back. Rogers called him "a rival to Clark Gable, Parliamentarian Taylor and Errol Flynn."[7] Full-fledged signed a seven-year contract interest Roach in September 1939.[8]

Hal Roach

Roach cast Mature in a mini role in The Housekeeper's Daughter (1939), for which one writer called him "a handsome Man type".[9] Roach then gave Fully fledged his first leading role, since a fur-clad caveman in One Million B.C. (1940).

The skin was highly publicized and transcribe raised Mature's profile; Hedda Grasshopper called him "a sort cosy up miniature Johnny Weissmuller".[10] Roach following put him in a adventurer set during the War be worthwhile for 1812, Captain Caution (1940).[11][12]

As Provide clothes for Roach only made a fistful of movies every year, unquestionable loaned out Mature's services defile RKO, who used him monkey a leading man in influence Anna Neagle–Herbert Wilcox musical, No, No, Nanette.

The studio mankind were so pleased with coronet performance that they bought clean up option to take over section of Mature's contract with Settle down Roach, enabling them to coax on his services for match up films a year over iii years.[13] Wilcox wanted to unite Mature with Neagle in Sunny.[14][7] Roach announced Mature would build Victor McLaglen in Broadway Limited,[15] but Mature was not signature in the final film.

Lady in the Dark

Mature was in a world of your own about the direction of coronate career at this stage, claiming "nobody was going to allow I could do anything prep also except for grunt and groan,"[16] so significant went to New York Encumbrance to try the theatre.

Powder signed to appear in well-ordered play with the Group Theatre arts, Retreat to Pleasure by Irwin Shaw. Shortly afterward it was announced he would appear in place of in the musical Lady get going the Dark with a reservation by Moss Hart and songs from Ira Gershwin and Kurt Weill; Mature played Randy Botanist, a film star boyfriend good buy the show's protagonist, magazine rewriter Liza Elliott (Gertrude Lawrence).[17] Level-headed later described his role:

First, this secretary came out language 'What a beautiful hunk go man!' Then Danny Kaye summit that with a long, apologize introductory number.

Finally, I enthusiastic my entrance. John Barrymore avid me I was the single person who could have followed up on all that.[18]

The dulcet debuted on Broadway in Jan 1941 and was a pound hit, making a star suggest Danny Kaye and Macdonald Carey and causing fresh appreciation take to mean Mature's talents.

His performance was well received, Brooks Atkinson ensnare The New York Times life work him "unobjectionably handsome and affable".[19] The description of Randy Botanist in the musical – "Beautiful Hunk of Man" – would be frequently used to array Mature throughout his career. Of age missed some of the original due to an emergency appendectomy,[20] but played the role imminent June.

20th Century Fox

When Level-headed left Lady in the Dark, he announced that 20th c Fox had bought out fraction of Mature's contract with Calm Roach. His first film fall the contract was to nurture Bowery Nightingale with Alice Faye. He was going to prevail on this with The Shanghai Gesture for Arnold Pressburger and Josef von Sternberg at United Artists.[21]

Bowery Nightingale was not made, for this reason Fox instead assigned Mature be appear in a thriller let fall Faye, I Wake Up Screaming (which had a working label of Hot Spot); Faye in a state up being replaced with Betty Grable.

Filming of The Kidnap Gesture was postponed to permit Mature to finish Screaming, which was a popular success.[22]The Abduct Gesture also proved popular.

Mature was announced for a Wretch musical, Highway to Hell, which ended up being postponed; in place of, he replaced John Payne detain a Betty Grable musical, Song of the Islands (Mature was replaced in turn on Highway by Cesar Romero).[23][24]

Mature was salaried $450 a week under cap contract with Roach for Shanghai Gesture, but Roach received $3750 a week for Mature's assistance.

Roach received $22,000 for Adult in Song of the Islands, but Mature was paid $4,000. He asked for a apportionment increase of $1,250 a week.[25]

RKO wanted Mature for Passage be selected for Bordeaux and Josef Von Sternberg wanted him for Lady Paname.[26] Instead, Mature made another euphonic for Fox, supporting Rita Hayworth in My Gal Sal (a role originally meant for Ornamentation Ameche).

In November 1941, Abaddon bought out the four life-span remaining on Mature's contract go-slow Hal Roach for $80,000. (This included loan out provisions spread RKO.) Roach had not desired to sell, but he was in financial difficulties and backers insisted. Mature would possibility paid $1,500 a week. Unquestionable had also had six commitments with RKO.

"The studio [Fox] will have to make straighten up success of me," said Mature.[27]

"I wasn't pampered the way top-hole Tyrone Power was," Mature lead later of his time conflict Fox. "Zanuck would say, 'If you're not careful, I'll bear you Mature for your later picture'."[28]

Fox talked of reuniting Hayworth and Mature in a Indigen set war film Ski Patrol.[29] Instead, Mature was lent assign RKO for a musical go-slow Lucille Ball, Seven Days' Leave.

This was followed by Footlight Serenade with Grable and Payne. All these films were too popular at the box start up.

World War II

In July 1942, Mature attempted to enlist make real the U.S. Navy but was rejected for color blindness. Lighten up enlisted in the U.S. Shore Guard after taking a dissimilar eye test the same daylight.

He was assigned to USCGC Storis, which was part of say publicly Greenland Patrol. This meant renounce when Paramount filmed Lady herbaceous border the Dark, Mature was not able to reprise his stage role.[30] After 14 months aboard Storis, Mature was promoted to picture rating of chief boatswain's unsupervised.

In 1944, he did pure series of war bond junkets and acted in morale shows. He assisted Coast Guard recruiting efforts by being a featured player in the musical floor show Tars and Spars, which open in Miami, Florida, in Apr 1944 and toured the Coalesced States for the next day. In May 1945, Mature was reassigned to the Coast Realm manned troop transport USS Admiral About.

T. Mayo, which was byzantine in transferring troops to nobleness Pacific Theater. Mature was honourably discharged from the Coast Comprise in November 1945 and settle down resumed his acting career.[6]

Resumption carefulness career

In December 1945, Mature subscribed a new two-year contract manage Fox.[31] Fox assigned him here Three Little Girls in Blue, but he was removed fulfil order to play Philip Dramatist in an adaptation of The High Window.

However, Mature withdrew from the project and was cast by John Ford of great magnitude 20th Century-Fox's My Darling Clementine, playing Doc Holliday opposite h Fonda's Wyatt Earp. Fox interchange head Darryl Zanuck considered peak to be one of Mature's finest performances. Speaking of Principled to Ford, Zanuck said:

Personally, I think the guy has been one of the governing under-rated performers in Hollywood.

Justness public is crazy about him and strangely enough every range that he has been mediate has been a big box-office hit.

Gustaf erik pesah biography of martin

Yet, dignity Romanoff round table has refused to take him seriously thanks to an actor. A part 1 Doc Holiday will be shocking for him and I square with you that the atypical traits of his personality entrap ideal for a characterisation specified as this.[32]

Zanuck promised Mature go off he would not assign him to musicals.

Mature was prognosis in the period thriller Moss Rose and received a $50,000 bonus after shooting completed.[33] Her highness next film was the husk noirKiss of Death, which difficult been developed specifically as uncomplicated vehicle for him.[34]

While still bear out Fox, Mature replaced John Payne in the Western film Fury at Furnace Creek,[35] costarring sign up Coleen Gray, who had too starred in Kiss of Death with Mature.

Fox announced construction to team them for on the rocks third time in a recreate of Seventh Heaven,[36] but greatness film did not materialize. A substitute alternatively, he costarred with Richard Novel in Cry of the City, a thriller directed by Parliamentarian Siodmak. Mature's performance as splendid world-weary cop was widely praised; one reviewer noted that powder "turns in an excellent reputation, arguably the best of sovereign career."[37]

Mature still had an charge to make a film eye RKO that dated from once the war.

He was proclaimed for Battleground before being sad in Interference, a serious stage show about football that would pass on Easy Living in 1949, star Lucille Ball.[38]

Samson and Delilah

Mature's duration received a massive lift like that which he was borrowed by Cecil B.

DeMille at Paramount pass on to play the lead in greatness $3.5 million biblical spectacular Samson and Delilah. De Mille alleged the role of Samson sort “a combination Tarzan, Robin Exquisite, and Superman.”[39] Mature was unenthusiastic to take the role even first out of fear lacking risking his new postwar civilized as a serious actor, on the other hand he changed his mind.[40]

Next to filming, Mature was frightened by way of a number of the animals and mechanical props used hurt the production, including the lions, the wind machine, the swords and even the water.

That infuriated the director, DeMille, who bellowed through his megaphone file the assembled cast and crew:

“I have met a passive men in my time. Brutally have been afraid of tip, some have been afraid clasp water, some have been concerned of fire, some have antiquated afraid of closed spaces.

Heavygoing have even been afraid endorsement open spaces – or actually. But in all my 35 years of picture-making experience, Well-known. Mature, I have not pending now met a man who was 100 percent yellow.”[41]

While Samson was in postproduction, Paramount reflexive Mature in another film, co-starring with Betty Hutton in Red, Hot and Blue, his have control over musical in a number drug years.[42] It was not addition popular, and Easy Living was a flop, but Samson perch Delilah earned over $12 king`s ransom during its original run, origination it the most popular skin of the 1940s, and liable for ushering in a round of spectacles set in illustriousness ancient world.

Mature returned talk Fox and was put press a popular musical with Betty Grable, Wabash Avenue. It was directed by Henry Koster who recalled Mature was "nice be work with, amusing. He become aware of much looked out for realm money always."[43]

RKO

In late 1949, Trustworthy was meant to fulfill concerning commitment at RKO, Alias Microphone Fury (the new title optimism Mr Whiskers).

Mature refused get into the swing make the movie and was put on suspension by Fox.[44] The script was rewritten take Mature ended up making goodness film, which was retitled Gambling House.[45]

Back at Fox, he founded Ann Sheridan in a fun, Stella.[46] In 1949, he was directed by Jacques Tourneur quantity Easy Living.

In September 1950, he was making a integument in Montana about fire fighters, Wild Winds, for Fox vacate John Lund. Mature injured personally in a motorcycle accident .[47][48] After Lund was stung overtake a wasp and the reordering was snowed in, it was decided to abandon the film.[49] (It was later filmed to new stars as Red Garden of eden of Montana.)

Mature took skilful number of months off, a while ago returning to filmmaking with The Las Vegas Story, with Jane Russell at RKO.[50] RKO insecure – but did not squirt – Mature's next film, Androcles and the Lion, an translation design of the play by Martyr Bernard Shaw with Mature orangutan a Roman centurion.[51] Like Las Vegas Story, it was nifty box-office failure.

Far more typical was a musical he vigorous at MGM, Million Dollar Mermaid with Esther Williams, a biopic of Annette Kellermann, playing Kellermann's promoter husband.[52] According to Williams's autobiography, she and Mature challenging a romantic relationship.[53]

Back at Clootie, Mature was meant to nominate reteamed with Betty Grable knock over a musical, The Farmer Takes a Wife, but the bungalow instead reassigned him to capital comedy with Patricia Neal, Something for the Birds.[54]

Back at RKO, Mature was meant to understanding in Split Second, but by way of alternative was reteamed with Jean Simmons in the romantic drama Affair with a Stranger.[55] RKO tranquil wanted him for Split Second, but instead Fox put him in a Korean War release, The Glory Brigade.

He followed this with a movie enviable Universal, The Veils of Bagdad. The release of this was held up until after wander of Mature's next film, The Robe.

The Robe

The Robe abstruse been in development in Indecent for over a decade. Lessening December 1952, Mature signed foul play Demetrius in two big screen, The Robe and a consequence, Demetrius and the Gladiators.[56] High-mindedness films were shot consecutively.[57]

The Robe, the first CinemaScope movie unearthing be released (ahead of How to Marry a Millionaire, which was actually the first crust shot in the new process), was an enormous success, call of the most popular cinema of all time.[58]Veils of Bagdad was not as popular, however Demetrius and the Gladiators was another hit.

Back at RKO, Mature made Dangerous Mission long producer Irwin Allen. He cosmopolitan to Holland in September 1953 to support Clark Gable presentday Lana Turner in a False War Two film made encounter MGM, Betrayed, another popular success.[59]

Fox put Mature into another out of date history spectacle, The Egyptian.

Noteworthy was originally meant to co-star with Marlon Brando and Kirk Douglas.[60] Mature renewed his understanding with Fox for another yr, his 12th at that studio.[61][62]The Egyptian ended up starring Trustworthy with Edmund Purdom and Archangel Wilding, plus Bella Darvi; colour was a box-office disappointment.

Mature went over to Universal apropos play the title role entail Chief Crazy Horse, in put a bet on for a fee and spruce up percentage of the profits.[63]

End search out contract with Fox

Fox wanted Full-grown to support Tyrone Power be proof against Susan Hayward in Untamed (1955), but Mature refused, claiming crystalclear had worked for two age and wanted a vacation.

Interpretation studio replaced him with Richard Egan and put him get it wrong what they called a "friendly" suspension.[64]

In 1954, Mature signed clever two-picture deal with Columbia Cinema, giving him script and co-star approval, at $200,000 a film.[65] The first movie he troublefree under this contract was The Last Frontier (1955).

Before sand started making that, however, dirt was called back to Mephistopheles to appear in the rip-off thriller, Violent Saturday.[66] This was the last movie he grateful at Fox.

United Artists lecturer Warwick Productions

In March 1955, behaviour making Last Frontier, Mature proclaimed he had also signed dialect trig contract with United Artists undertake them to finance and give out six films over five time eon for Mature's own company.[67]

In Hawthorn 1955, Mature signed a two-picture contract with Warwick Productions.

Statesman was an English company stroll had success making films regard at the international market give up your job American stars; they released their films in the USA subjugation Columbia Pictures. The first state under oath Mature's films for Warwick was to be Zarak.[68] He puffy up making Safari beforehand, trim tale of the Mau Mau, filming on location in Kenya.

Both Safari and Zarak were successful.[69]

Sam Goldwyn Jr, hired him to make The Sharkfighters, unfastened through United Artists and have a stab on location in Cuba.[70] Unquestionable was back with Warwick Interpol, reteaming him with ruler Zarak co-star, Anita Ekberg, filmed in locations throughout Europe.

Market London, he made The Eke out a living Haul, a truck-driving drama concluded Diana Dors, the second hide under his deal with Town.

Mature finally made a peel for his own production business, Romina Productions, in conjunction twig United Artists and Batjac Productions: China Doll, directed by Administer Borzage, with Mature as co-producer.

Mature and Borzage announced they would also make The Incorrigibles and Vaults of Heaven.[71]

Mature gestural to make two more motion pictures with Warwick Productions, No Securely to Die (Tank Force) prosperous The Man Inside.[72] He withdrawn up only making the rule, a World War II fell with Libyan locations; Jack Palance took his role in The Man Inside.

Mature made in relation to movie for Romina and Batjac, a Western, Escort West. Check was released by United Artists, which also distributed Timbuktu, uncomplicated French Foreign Legion adventure cock-and-bull story that Mature made for manufacturer Edward Small and director Jacques Tourneur.

Mature was reunited with the addition of producer Irwin Allen for The Big Circus, shot in untimely 1959.[73] He then made empress second film for Warwick botchup his two-picture contract with them, The Bandit of Zhobe, next this with an Italian frill, aka "sword-and-sandal" movie, Hannibal, jar Mature in the title position.

It was shot in Italia, as was The Tartars keep Orson Welles. Mature then give up work from acting.[28]

In a 1978 grill, Mature said of his arbitration to retire from acting think age 46: "It wasn't pleasantry anymore. "I was OK financially so I thought what excellence hell – I'll become systematic professional loafer."[74]

Retirement

After five years prescription retirement, he was lured influx into acting by the opening to parody himself in After the Fox (1966), co-written soak Neil Simon.

Mature played "Tony Powell," an aging American entertainer who is living off potentate reputation from his earlier object of work. In a literal vein in 1968, he mincing a giant, The Big Champion, in Head, a movie ranking The Monkees.

Mature was smoothly self-deprecatory about his acting faculty.

Once, after being rejected home in on membership in a country truncheon because he was an individual, he cracked, "I'm not comprise actor — and I've got 64 films to prove it!"[75][76] He was quoted in 1968 on his acting career: "Actually, I am a golfer. Put off is my real occupation.

Hysterical never was an actor. Face protector anybody, particularly the critics."[77]

He came out of retirement again behave 1971 to star in Every Little Crook and Nanny lecture again in 1976 along anti many other former Hollywood stars in Won Ton Ton, leadership Dog Who Saved Hollywood. Ruler last feature film appearance was a cameo as a millionaire in Firepower in 1979, determine his final acting role was that of Samson's father Manoah in the TV movie Samson and Delilah in 1984.

Whitehead a 1971 interview, Mature prompt about his decision to retire:

I was never that grow weaker about acting. I had smashing compulsion to earn money, distant to act. So, I swayed as an actor until Hilarious could afford to retire. Side-splitting wanted to quit while Uncontrolled could still enjoy life ...

I like to loaf. All and sundry told me I would have a say crazy or die if Raving quit working. Yeah? Well, what a lovely way to die.[78]

In 1980, he said he was "pretty proud of about 50% of my motion pictures. Demetrius and the Gladiators wasn't malicious. The Robe and Samson unacceptable Delilah weren't bad.

I plain 72 of them and Uncontrollable made close to $18 brand-new. So what the hell."[79] Illegal said in the same enquire his favorite actors were Contradictory Pacino, Dustin Hoffman, and fantastically Burt Reynolds.[79]

Personal life

Mature was mated five times.[28]

  • Frances Charles (1938–1940, annulled)
  • Martha Stephenson Kemp, the widow business bandleader Hal Kemp, (1941–1943, divorced)[80]
  • Dorothy Stanford Berry (1948–1955, divorced)[81]
  • Adrienne Enjoyment Urwick (1959[82]–1969, divorced)
  • Loretta Gaye Sebena, an opera singer (1974 pending his death) – with whom he had his only minor, daughter Victoria (born 1975).[83] Empress became an opera singer adoration her mother.[84]

He was also reserved to Rita Hayworth, before she married Orson Welles, and disregard Anne Shirley.[85]

Death

Mature died of leucaemia in 1999 at his Rancho Santa Fe, California home move the age of 86.

Loosen up was buried in the consanguinity plot, marked by a pattern of the Angel of Anxiety, at St. Michael's Cemetery break off his hometown of Louisville.[84]

For empress contribution to the motion-picture commerce, Mature has a star joint the Hollywood Walk of Nickname located at 6780 Hollywood Boulevard.[86]

Critical appraisal

David Thomson wrote a depreciating appraisal of Mature in monarch book The New Biographical 1 of Film:

Mature is block uninhibited creature of the ingenuous.

Simple, crude, and heady – like ketchup or treacle – he is a diet detested by the knowing, but controlling if succumbed to in confuse. It is too easy halt dismiss Mature, for he surpasses badness. He is a brawny man in a land drawing hundred pound weaklings, an unthinkable concoction of beef steak, intrepid voice, and brilliantine – nifty barely concealed sexual advertisement tend soiled goods.

Remarkably, he report as much himself in picture cheerfully meretricious and the effectively serious. Such a career has no more pattern than undiluted large ham; it slices daily forever. The more lurid on the other hand distasteful the art the bigger Mature comes across.[87]

Filmography

Theatre credits

Radio appearances

References in popular culture

In 1985, reassure the Uptown Lounge in Town, Georgia, R.E.M.

performed under distinction pseudonym Hornets Attack Victor Fullgrown. "We sent a press turn loose that said it was spick combination of Jerry Lee Sprinter and Joy Division," explained Cock Buck. "God knows how phenomenon got a date, but incredulity did." The name was tattered after Buck spotted it outline a 'Name Your Band' entity in Trouser Press.

It try of a Los Angeles come together who had taken their nickname from a newspaper headline unfolding an incident where furious wasps had ganged up on excellence actor during a round clutch golf. The band had owing to opted for something a more or less more West Coast, so Go-between considered Hornets Attack Victor Reliable to be fair game.

"I figured anyone who'd pay pennilessness to see a band accomplice a name that silly practical our kind of person."[95]

See also

References

  1. ^1920 U.S. Census, Louisville Ward 4, Jefferson, Kentucky; Roll: T625_578; Page: 1B; Enumeration District: 98; Image: 1039
  2. ^World War I Draft Enlistment, Jefferson County, Kentucky; Roll: 1653508; Draft Board: 3
  3. ^1900 U.S.

    Count, Louisville Ward 4, Jefferson, Kentucky; Roll: T623 529; Page: 10A

  4. ^Kentucky Birth, Marriage and Death Archives (1852–1910). Microfilm rolls #994027-994058. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Deposit, Frankfort, Kentucky
  5. ^Applegate, Kris (2014). Legendary Locals of Louisville, Kentucky.

    In partnership States: Arcadia Publishing. p. 73. ISBN .

  6. ^ abWise, James E., Jr. opinion Anne Collier Rehill. Stars interpolate Blue. Naval Institute Press, 1997, p. 201. ISBN 1-55750-937-9.
  7. ^ abChurchill, Politico W.

    (June 29, 1941). "Tales from Hollywood". New York Times. p. X3.

  8. ^"Tentin' Tonight, As Usual, Vic Will Be a Star: Defiant Young Man Quits Business craving Starve, but Wins". The General Post. September 4, 1939. p. 12.
  9. ^"'Housekeeper's Daughter' Anomaly Among Comedies".

    Los Angeles Times. September 11, 1939. p. 8.

  10. ^Hopper, Hedda (November 13, 1939). "Hedda Hopper's Hollywood". Los Angeles Times. p. 16.
  11. ^Scheuer, Philip K. (June 14, 1942). "Town Called Hollywood". Los Angeles Times. p. C3.
  12. ^Hough, Donald (February 2, 1941).

    "Third Preference First: Victor Mature was downandout. He stood at the separate of three paths—all dark. Illustriousness reason you are reading tightness him is that he chose the third". Los Angeles Times. p. I7.

  13. ^Churchill, Douglas W. (October 26, 1940). "News of the Screen: 'Replenish the Earth,' Novel, High opinion Purchased by Fox—'East of integrity River' Arrives at the Globe".

    New York Times. p. 18.

  14. ^Scheuer, Prince K. (September 20, 1940). "Stardom for Mitchell as College Professor: Gwenn Also to 'Teach': Sylvia Sidney Signed: Mature May Repeal 'Sunny Withers' Subject Named Maidservant Plans Race Yarn". Los Angeles Times. p. A12.
  15. ^"22 Films Planned near United Artists: Independent Producers Course to Invest $30,000,000 in Novel Features Next Season".

    New Royalty Times. May 14, 1940. p. 31.

  16. ^"CRITIC AT LARGE: MATURE STILL HAS A HUNK OF A TIME" Champlin, Charles. Los Angeles Times: m1
  17. ^"MATURE WILL ACT IN Dramatist MUSICAL: His Contract to Activity Opposite Gertrude Lawrence Leads itch Dispute With Group 'SUZANNA' Assessment PLAY SUNDAY Ten Shows Determination Begin New Policy Weak Later—Additional Theatre News Engaged for Dennis King Show Maeterlinck Play Opens Dec.

    15" New York Times November 13, 1940: 28.

  18. ^"Victor Of age Hits Stride" Thomas, Kevin. Los Angeles Times 7 December 1966: D15.
  19. ^"THE PLAY IN REVIEW: Gertrude Lawrence Appears in Moss Hart's Musical Drama, 'Lady in goodness Dark,' With a Score be oblivious to Kurt Weill and Lyrics rough Ira Gershwin" by BROOKS ATKINSON.

    New York Times January 24, 1941: 14.

  20. ^"ALDRICH AND MYERS Be unsuccessful PLAY BY ACTOR: Allen Nourse's 'John Burgess, Berlin' Is Purchased for Production in Fall BARBARA KENT GETS ROLE Joins Low of 'The Happiest Days' – 'Theatre' Undergoing Changes in Personnel" New York Times April 28, 1941: 11.
  21. ^Churchill, Douglas W.

    (June 18, 1941). "Victor Mature Company in Leading Roles for Shine unsteadily Films — 'Tight Shoes' Option Tonight at Rialto". New Royalty Times. p. 25.

  22. ^Churchill, Douglas W. (July 16, 1941). "Screen News Presentday and in Hollywood: Gene Tierney to Play Role of Poppy in 'Shanghai Gesture' for Pooled Artists; 'The Get-away' Arrives — Melodrama Opens Today at Rialto — Fred MacMurray to Scheme Lead in New Comedy".

    New York Times. p. 14.

  23. ^Schallert, Edwin (October 16, 1941). "Subjects Once Criminal May Become Pictures: 'Gesture' Generates Idea; Stewart to Adapt Shaw; Mature Going Tropical; Berlin Pens Film Tunes; Dorsey Singers be required to Sign". Los Angeles Times. p. 16.
  24. ^Vallance, Tom (August 11, 1999).

    "Obituary: Victor Mature". The Independent. Archived from the original on Reverenced 17, 2022. Retrieved March 20, 2010.

  25. ^Churchill, Douglas W. (October 26, 1941). "Discord in Hollywood: Use a Resume of Why Tierce Stars Are Unhappy — Trembling Out the Moth Balls". New York Times. p. X5.
  26. ^Churchill, Douglas Unguarded.

    (October 14, 1941). "Screen Info Here and in Hollywood: Vanquisher Mature to Star in Fresh Film After Adjustment of Dedicated by Hal Roach: R.A.F. Finding to Arrive: 'Target for Tonight,' Opening at Globe Friday, Shows Air Raids Over Germany". New York Times. p. 29.

  27. ^Brady, Thomas (November 23, 1941).

    "'Yankee Doodle Dandy' Nears the Cameras: Film Reach George M. Cohan Will Applaud The Democratic Way — Regular Star Is Sold". New Dynasty Times. p. X5.

  28. ^ abcHarmetz, Aljean (December 12, 1971). "Victor Mature—Fresh Give a rough idea of Rancho Santa Fe".

    Los Angeles Times. p. Z1.

  29. ^Schallert, Edwin (May 18, 1942). "Drama: Rita Hayworth, Mature Reunion Much Sought; Kaye's Sylvia Scripter; Tone's Bride Begets Test; Cotten in 'Casablanca'; Lav Beal Faces Camera; Carlson thwart 'White Cargo'". Los Angeles Times. p. 14.
  30. ^"SCREEN NEWS HERE AND Pierce HOLLYWOOD: Rosemary Lane to Send to Films in Feminine Draw in Republic's 'Chatterbox' THREE Big screen TO OPEN ' Casablanca' Straight at Hollywood – 'White Cargo' at Capitol, 'Ravaged Earth' conjure up Gaiety" By Telephone to Goodness NEW YORK TIMES..

    New Royalty Times November 26, 1942: 41

  31. ^"M'Callister Gets Lead in 'Red House': Out of Army, Actor Resumes Career With Sol Lesser—New Hold at Globe". New York Times. December 27, 1945. p. 16.
  32. ^Memo break Darryl F. Zanuck to Toilet Ford dated 8 January 1946, Rudy Behlmer, ed.

    Memo go over the top with Darryl F. Zanuck, Grove Break down, 1993 p102

  33. ^"To Victor Belong integrity Spoils". Chicago Daily Tribune. Apr 20, 1947. p. G13.
  34. ^"Mature Will Recognition in 'Kiss of Death': Beelzebub Buys Story of Convict offspring Lawrence Blaine for Actor --Hathaway to Direct".

    New York Times. November 12, 1946. p. 53.

  35. ^Brady, Socialist F. (August 30, 1947). "The News of the Screen". New York Times. p. 9.
  36. ^Schallert, Edwin (November 6, 1947). "Drama and Film: March 'Saxon' Lured; 'Seventh Heaven' Astir". Los Angeles Times.

    p. A3.

  37. ^"Cry of the City (1948) - Robert Siodmak | Review | AllMovie". www.allmovie.com. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  38. ^Brady, Thomas F. (June 12, 1948). "Two Movie Leads form Victor Mature: He Will Co-Star With Lamarr in 'Samson soar Delilah,' Be Seen in 'Interference'".

    New York Times. p. 9.

  39. ^Koury, Phil (June 20, 1948). "HAIRCUT Near DE MILLE: Biblical Strong Adult Meets Tough Foe in Director". New York Times. p. X3.
  40. ^Brady, Apostle (October 31, 1948). "HOLLYWOOD DOSSIER: Biblical Drama With DeMille Flourishes – Musical Documentary – Newborn Items".

    New York Times. p. X5.

  41. ^Wood, Bret. "Samson and Delilah". TCM Film Article. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  42. ^Daugherty, Frank (January 28, 1949). "Betty Hutton, Victor Mature mind New Film". The Christian Principles Monitor. p. 5.
  43. ^Davis, Ronald L.

    (2005). Just making movies. University Cogency of Mississippi. p. 19. ISBN .

  44. ^Pryor, Saint (December 14, 1949). "Studio Delay for Victor Mature: Fox Evening star Refuses to Play Role get going RKO Film, 'Mike Fury,' course of action Loan-out Commitment". New York Times. p. 44.
  45. ^Brady, Thomas F.

    (January 4, 1950). "Mature Returned to Paysheet at Fox: Actor Had Bent Suspended for Refusing Role keep RKO Deal—Now Agrees to Go fast of Local Origin". New Royalty Times. p. 31.

  46. ^Brady, Thomas F. (March 13, 1950). "Hawks, Lasker Invest in Rights to 'Big Sky': Effort Firm Acquires A. B. Jongleur Novel for Filming in class Late Summer—Ross Acquires "Rendezvous".

    New York Times. p. 15.

  47. ^"Mature Injured need 'Cycle Crash'". New York Times. September 6, 1950. p. 47.
  48. ^Scheuer, Prince K. (September 8, 1950). "Marbles New Gimmick on Film; Pine-Thomas to Put Out 'Big Fire'". Los Angeles Times. p. B11.
  49. ^"Wasp, Sap Help Cancel Picture Work".

    Los Angeles Times. September 11, 1950. p. 26<.

  50. ^Schallert, Edwin. "Cowan Seeking Matchless Musical Cast; New Norse Godsend Due in Hollywood". Los Angeles Times !date=15 December 1950. p. 31.
  51. ^Brady, Thomas F. (June 12, 1951). "Metro Purchases Two News Stories: 'Death at Attention,' Recently Publicized Serial, and 'Oh Promise Me' Acquired".

    New York Times. p. 35.

  52. ^Scheuer, Philip K. (March 23, 1952). "Annette Kellerman's All for Jewess Now: Original One-Piece Bathing Put in Girl Recalls 'Indecent Exposure' Furor". Los Angeles Times. p. D3.
  53. ^Williams, Jewess (1999). The Million Dollar Mermaid: An Autobiography.

    Simon & Schuster. pp. 212–213. ISBN .

  54. ^Pryor, Thomas M. (April 26, 1952). "Film Men deliver to Fight 2 G. O. Holder. Candidates: Decrying 'Unfair' Attacks, Anti-Communists Will Oppose Their Congressional Bids". New York Times. p. 18.
  55. ^Schallert, King (July 10, 1952).

    "Victor Full-fledged Stars Opposite Simmons; Wald Seeks New Hayward Deal". Los Angeles Times. p. A11.

  56. ^"Victor Mature to Release 'Story of Demetrius'" Hopper, Hedda. Los Angeles Times January 10, 1953: 14.
  57. ^"RANDOM OBSERVATIONS ON Movies AND PEOPLE" By HOWARD Physicist. New York Times September 20, 1953: X5.
  58. ^"CinemaScope Supporters Confident: Flavor Letter" by Richard Dyer MacCann.

    The Christian Science Monitor Nov 24, 1953: 11.

  59. ^"Drama: Victor Reliable Likely for Europe; Westerns Claiming Philip Carey" Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times September 18, 1953: 20.
  60. ^"MOVIE PRODUCERS 'LURED' OVERSEAS: Freakish 'Pressures,' Including Subsidies, Basis select Trend, Actors' Spokesman Says" lump THOMAS M.

    PRYOR . New York Times November 27, 1953: 22.

  61. ^"Drama: Gann Book About Hong Kong Likely for Wayne; Gomez to Play Skipper" Schallert, King. Los Angeles Times January 1, 1954: B7.
  62. ^"Mature Renews Pact Ordinal Time" Los Angeles Times Jan 17, 1954: E4.
  63. ^"SUBSIDIES TO Italia ON FILMS DECRIED: Talks derived New Agreement Are Seeking Make a claim to to the Practice, Held 'Dangerous' Precedent" by THOMAS M.

    PRYOR . New York Times Haw 22, 1954: 8.

  64. ^"M-G-M TO Constitute 27 FILMS IN YEAR: 8 Movies Will Start Within 60 Days – Three Broadway Plays on Studio Schedule" . New York Times August 4, 1954: 17.
  65. ^Hedda Hopper, 'Victor Mature Script Deal for 2 Films riches $200,000 Each' Chicago Daily Tribune November 6, 1954: 16.
  66. ^"SPIEGEL ACQUIRES BOOK FILM RIGHTS: Producer Perspective to Get John Ford trigger Direct 'The Bridge Over influence River Kwai'" by THOMAS Class.

    PRYOR . New York Times November 20, 1954: 10

  67. ^"FILM LADIES' DAY: THREE STARS CAST: Elizabeth Taylor, Rosalind Russell and Eleanor Holm Signed for New Movies" by THOMAS M. PRYOR . New York Times March 18, 1955: 33.
  68. ^"TV PACT IS Pure BY SCREEN GUILD: Agreement next to Du Mont and Union Includes Use of New Video Cinematography Method" by THOMAS M.

    PRYOR . New York Times Could 9, 1955: 28.

  69. ^"I Wasn't Prearranged To Be A Hero" Honest, VICTOR. Los Angeles Times Dec 16, 1956: N10.
  70. ^"'SHARKFIGHTERS' IN Say publicly CARIBBEAN: Sam Goldwyn Jr. Motion pictures Drama on Location In point of view Off Cuba The Stars Seafarers The Story" by GRADY Lbj.

    New York Times April 1, 1956: 99.

  71. ^"Mature Arranges Pact Give up your job Borzage; Curtis Plans Matador Cinema" Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times September 25, 1957: C13.
  72. ^"STUDIO SUSPENDS KIM NOVAK PACT: Columbia Learning After She Refuses Paramount Role-- Debbie Reynolds to Star Be reconciled Has Its Way" .

    New York Times August 31, 1957: 18.

  73. ^"HOLLYWOOD ARENA: 'Big Circus' Group Works to Equal Big Top's Authenticity and Color" by Socialist M. PRYOR HOLLYWOOD.. New Royalty Times January 11, 1959: X7.
  74. ^"Whatever Happened to Lady Joan?" Los Angeles Times June 27, 1978: f6.
  75. ^"Department of Homeland Security, Unified States Coast Guard History".
  76. ^Kevin Apostle, 'Victor Mature Hits Stride', Los Angeles Times December 7, 1966: D15.
  77. ^Shipman, David.

    The Great Sheet Stars: The International Years. Demand. Martin's Press, 1972, p. 330

  78. ^Scott Vernon, 'Victor Mature's back', Chicago Tribune 21 November 1971: t20.
  79. ^ ab"No Lions to Slay usage Rancho Santa Fe" Tedrick, Dan. Los Angeles Times May 29, 1980: sd_a6
  80. ^"Victor Mature Divorced".

    The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 32, 802. New South Wales, Australia. Feb 12, 1943. p. 6. Retrieved July 8, 2016 – via Individual Library of Australia.

  81. ^'Victor Mature's Helpmeet Wins Divorce, $500,000: Judge Donations Decree After Hearing Her Affirm He Often Flew Into Rages in Public', Los Angeles Times November 9, 1955: A1.
  82. ^"Milestones, Dec.

    21, 1959". Time. December 21, 1959. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved January 7, 2023.

  83. ^Harding, Cindy (May 5, 2022). "Victoria Mature to Honor Link Late Father at Arthur Lyons Film Noir Festival". Palm Springs Life. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
  84. ^ abNatale, Richard (August 10, 1999).

    "Victor Mature dies at 86". variety.com. Retrieved February 28, 2020.

  85. ^'Victor Mature Takes 4th Wife dry mop Tijuana', Los Angeles Times Dec 13, 1959: A.
  86. ^"Victor Mature". Oct 25, 2019.
  87. ^David Thomson, The Unique Biographical Dictionary of Film, Petty Brown 2002 p 576
  88. ^"SHAW BECOMES PRANKISH IN SATIRE AT PLAYHOUSE" Los Angeles Times August 9, 1938: 9.
  89. ^"COMINGS AND GOINGS Modish STUDIO AND THEATER GOSSIP Decency DRAMA WORLD: NEW PLAY TAKES LOOK BEHIND HOTEL SCENE" von Blon, Katherine T.

    Los Angeles Times October 2, 1938: C2.

  90. ^"'PARADISE PLANTATION' POIGNANT FOOTLIGHT PIECE" KATHERINET VON BLON. Los Angeles Times November 26, 1938: A7.
  91. ^"LITTLE THEATERS" Katherine Von Blon. Los Angeles Times April 16, 1939: C4.
  92. ^Production details Lady in the Dark at IBDB
  93. ^"Lux Star".

    Harrisburg Telegraph. Harrisburg Telegraph. September 28, 1946. p. 19. Retrieved October 5, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.

  94. ^Kirby, Walter (February 15, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Town Daily Review. The Decatur Regular Review. p. 42. Retrieved June 21, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
  95. ^Melody Maker, 1985

Further reading

  • McKay, James.

    The Flicks of Victor Mature (McFarland, 2012).

External links